To create a loopback plug, cross pin 1 (TX+) and pin 3 (RX+) together, and cross pin 2 (TX-) and pin 6 (RX-) together. You need the following equipment to create the loopback:
- A 6-inch long CAT5 cable
- An RJ-45 connector
- A crimping tool
When you create and then test a physical loopback, you are testing the RJ-45 interface of the NIC.
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